September 21, 2023 - Ottawa, Ontario - Department of Finance Canada
Today, the Honourable Chrystia Freeland, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance, introduced Bill C-56, the Affordable Housing and Groceries Act, the first piece of government legislation introduced in the fall parliamentary sitting.
This legislation would deliver urgent action to help make life more affordable for Canadians by removing the GST on new rental housing construction across the country. This legislation would also increase competition, particularly in the grocery sector.
Bill C-56, the Affordable Housing and Groceries Act would:
The legislation introduced in Parliament today represents the latest set of affordability measures to support Canadians with the cost of living. The government will continue fighting for the middle class by using every available tool to make life more affordable from coast to coast to coast.
“Our priority since 2015 has been to build a strong middle class so everyone can succeed. That’s why today I introduced our government’s first piece of legislation this fall, the Affordable Housing and Groceries Act, which removes the GST on new apartment construction, and will also help stabilize grocery prices for Canadians. With provinces like Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador following our lead by eliminating provincial taxes on new rentals, we’ll get more rental housing built faster, and encourage new builds to break ground. We will continue working to deliver for Canadians from coast to coast to coast.”
- The Honourable Chrystia Freeland, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance
“More competition and less consolidation means lower prices. Our government is taking action to improve competition in Canada because that is the best way to advance the interests of consumers, and it will also make our economy more dynamic. We heard Canadians’ concerns, and we will always have their back.”
– The Honourable François-Philippe Champagne, Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry
“By removing the GST from new apartment construction, we are going to create more units at prices Canadians can afford across Canada. This is going to get builders to build projects that otherwise weren’t going to go ahead.”
– The Honourable Sean Fraser, Minister of Housing, Infrastructure and Communities
To encourage the building of more rental housing, the removal of GST will apply to new purpose-built rentals, such as apartment buildings, student housing, and senior residences built specifically for long-term rental accommodation.
Today’s legislation builds on other recent measures to make life more affordable for Canadians, including:
A broad consultation on the future of the Competition Act was first announced in Budget 2022 and undertaken in 2023. A summary of what the government heard through broad, public consultation with stakeholders and citizens on the future of Canada’s competition policy was released September 20, 2023. The report reflects on key points that have helped inform the government’s next steps, including the amendments to the Competition Act prioritized to address the grocery sector.
The government plans to introduce comprehensive legislative reforms to the Competition Act in the coming months.